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中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2022, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (02) : 241 -246. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2022.02.027

护理论著

围手术期优质护理配合心理护理对子宫脱垂合并肠疝患者的效果观察
乔海园1,(), 王红梅2, 高莹莹3   
  1. 1. 236000 安徽省,阜阳市妇女儿童医院妇产科
    2. 236000 安徽省,阜阳市妇女儿童医院产科一病区
    3. 236000 安徽省,阜阳市妇女儿童医院温馨妇科
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-29 出版日期:2022-04-18
  • 通信作者: 乔海园
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省妇幼保健协会项目(2020fy16)

Effect of perioperative high-quality nursing combined with psychological nursing based on patients with uterine prolapse and enterocele

Haiyuan Qiao1,(), Hongmei Wang2, Yingying Gao3   

  1. 1. Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fuyang Women and Children's Hospital, Fuyang 236000, Anhui Province, China
    2. Obstetrics Ward, Fuyang Women and Children's Hospital, Fuyang 236000, Anhui Province, China
    3. Warm Gynecology, Fuyang Women and Children's Hospital, Fuyang 236000, Anhui Province, China
  • Received:2021-10-29 Published:2022-04-18
  • Corresponding author: Haiyuan Qiao
引用本文:

乔海园, 王红梅, 高莹莹. 围手术期优质护理配合心理护理对子宫脱垂合并肠疝患者的效果观察[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2022, 16(02): 241-246.

Haiyuan Qiao, Hongmei Wang, Yingying Gao. Effect of perioperative high-quality nursing combined with psychological nursing based on patients with uterine prolapse and enterocele[J]. Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2022, 16(02): 241-246.

目的

观察围手术期优质护理配合心理护理对子宫脱垂合并肠疝患者的应用效果。

方法

选取2017年2月至2020年7月阜阳市妇女儿童医院收治的子宫脱垂合并肠疝患者60例作为研究对象,所有患者均接受阴式子宫切除术联合阴道前后壁修补术,随机分为2组,每组患者30例。对照组接受围手术期常规护理方案,观察组则在对照组的基础上接受围手术期优质护理配合心理护理方案。比较2组患者干预前后的子宫脱垂情况、与发病机制相关的氧化应激因子以及生活质量影响情况。

结果

观察组优质护理干预后的子宫脱垂测量点表现优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组干预后转化生长因子-β1、基质金属蛋白酶-2及基质金属蛋白酶组织抑制因子-2较对照组有改善(P<0.05);观察组在干预后及出院3个月的生活质量评分优于对照组(P<0.05)。

结论

给予子宫脱垂合并肠疝患者围手术期优质护理配合心理护理的应用具有显著的临床疗效,不仅有效改善患者的子宫脱垂情况及氧化应激水平,还可提高患者的生活质量。

Objective

To observe the application effect of perioperative high quality nursing combined with psychological nursing on patients with uterine prolapse and enterocele.

Methods

The 60 patients with uterine prolapse and enterocele admitted to our hospital from February 2017 to July 2020, were selected as the research objects in this study. All patients were given treatment with vaginal hysterectomy and colporrhaphia anterior-posterior, and they were divided into the control group (n=30) and the observation group (n=30). The control group was given routine perioperative nursing, while the observation group was given perioperative high-quality nursing combined with psychological nursing based on the control group. The status of uterine prolapse and oxidative stress factors related to pathogenesis and the influence of quality of life in two groups were compared before and after intervention.

Results

The measurement points of uterine prolapse in the observation group after quality nursing intervention were better than those in the control group (P<0.05). Compared with control group, TGF-β1, matrix metalloproteinase-2 and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-2 in observation group were improved after intervention (P<0.05). The quality of life score of the observation group was better than that of the control group after intervention and 3 months after discharge (P<0.05).

Conclusion

The application of perioperative high-quality nursing combined with psychological nursing based on patients with uterine prolapse and enterocele, which has a significant clinical efficacy. It can improve the situation of pelvic organ prolapse and oxidative stress level of patients, and the quality of life has been improved, too.

表1 2组患者护理干预前后的子宫脱垂程度(测量点以及阴道长度距离)比较(cm,±s
表2 2组患者护理干预前后的氧化应激因子水平比较(mg/L,±s
表3 2组患者护理干预前后的生活质量比较(分,±s
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