切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2021, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (03) : 267 -271. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2021.03.014

临床论著

腹腔镜下子宫悬吊术结合阴道前后壁修补术治疗重度子宫脱垂合并阴道后壁肠疝围手术期管理对策
赵薇1,(), 岳小雯1   
  1. 1. 236000 安徽省阜阳市妇女儿童医院妇科
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-28 出版日期:2021-06-18
  • 通信作者: 赵薇

Study on perioperative nursing strategy of laparoscopic uterine suspension combined with anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair for severe uterine prolapse combined with posterior vaginal wall intestinal hernia

Wei Zhao1,(), Xiaowen Yue1   

  1. 1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fuyang Women's and Children's Hospital, Fuyang 236000, China
  • Received:2020-06-28 Published:2021-06-18
  • Corresponding author: Wei Zhao
引用本文:

赵薇, 岳小雯. 腹腔镜下子宫悬吊术结合阴道前后壁修补术治疗重度子宫脱垂合并阴道后壁肠疝围手术期管理对策[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2021, 15(03): 267-271.

Wei Zhao, Xiaowen Yue. Study on perioperative nursing strategy of laparoscopic uterine suspension combined with anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair for severe uterine prolapse combined with posterior vaginal wall intestinal hernia[J]. Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2021, 15(03): 267-271.

目的

探究腹腔镜下子宫悬吊术结合阴道前后壁修补术治疗重度子宫脱垂合并阴道后壁肠疝围手术期管理对策。

方法

采用方便抽样方法从2019年2月至2020年2月阜阳市妇女儿童医院行腹腔镜下子宫悬吊术结合阴道前后壁修补术治疗的重度子宫脱垂合并阴道后壁肠疝患者60例作为研究对象,通过软件产生自动序列号,将序列号放入密封的信封中,按照进入研究的先后顺序由患者盲抽,进而将入选病例随机分为2组,2组患者病例数都是30例,分别为对照组及试验组。对照组给予常规护理,试验组给予围手术期护理干预,对比2组患者医从性、生活质量、社会功能情况。

结果

试验组医从性较对照组高(P<0.05)。干预后,对照组及试验组PFDI-20、UDI-6、CARDI-8、POPDI-6评分均较干预前低(P<0.05),且试验组PFDI-20、UDI-6、CARDI-8、POPDI-6评分均较对照组低(P<0.05)。干预后,试验组NOSIE量表与对照组差异较大,总消极因素评分较对照组低,总积极因素评分较对照组高(P<0.05)。

结论

围手术期干预应用于重度子宫脱垂合并阴道后壁肠疝围手术期管理中,能够提高患者医从性,提高生活质量,积极面对生活,值得推广。

Objective

To explore the perioperative nursing strategy of laparoscopic uterine suspension combined with anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair in the treatment of severe uterine prolapse combined with posterior vaginal wall intestinal hernia.

Methods

A total of 60 patients with severe uterine prolapse complicated by posterior vaginal hernia who were treated by laparoscopic uterine suspension combined with anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair in Fuyang Women's and Children's Hospital from February 2019 to August 2020 were selected as study subjects. Automatic serial numbers were generated by software and put into sealed envelopes. The serial numbers were taken from the patients according to the order of entry into the study, and the selected patients were randomly divided into two groups. Routine nursing was given to the control group and perioperative nursing intervention was given to the experimental group. Compliance, quality of life, and social functionwere compared between the two groups.

Results

The medical compliance of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). After intervention, PFDI-20, UDI-6, CARDI-8 and POPDI-6 scores of the control group and the experimental group were all lower than those before intervention (P<0.05), and PFDI-20, UDI-6, CARDI-8 and POPDI-6 scores of the experimental group were all lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). After intervention, the NOSIE scale of the experimental group was significantly different from that of the control group. The score of total negative factors was lower than that of the control group, while the score of total positive factors was higher than the control group (P<0.05).

Conclusion

The application of perioperative nursing intervention in the perioperative nursing of severe uterine prolapse combined with intestinal hernia in the posterior wall of vagina can improve the medical compliance of patients, improve the quality of life and actively facing life, and it is worthy of promotion.

表1 2组患者一般资料对比
表2 2组患者医从性对比[例(%)]
表3 2组患者干预前后的生活质量对比(±s
表4 2组患者干预前后NOSIE评分比较
[1]
顾光华. 新式腹腔镜下子宫腹壁悬吊术治疗子宫脱垂的临床效果观察[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 2017, 21(21): 48-51.
[2]
孙秀云,邵继宏,孙连华, 等. 腹腔镜腹直肌悬吊术治疗子宫脱垂50例分析[J]. 中国实用妇科与产科杂志, 2015, 31(11): 1038-1039.
[3]
经莉,陆晓媛,缪璐. 腹腔镜下全子宫切除阴道残端经腹膜外悬吊术临床分析[J]. 徐州医科大学学报, 2018, 38(12): 791-793.
[4]
印慧琴. 阴式骶棘韧带悬吊术+阴道前后壁修补术联合阴式子宫切除术治疗子宫脱垂的疗效观察[J]. 医学临床研究, 2018, 35(5): 949-951.
[5]
刘丹,夏志军. 美国妇产科医师学会"盆腔器官脱垂临床实践指南(2017版)"解读[J]. 中国实用妇科与产科杂志, 2018, 034(10): 1111-1114.
[6]
王瑞民,刘旭伟,王雯清, 等. 穴位按摩联合瑜伽放松乐在老年子宫脱垂手术患者护理中的效果研究[J]. 长春中医药大学学报, 2019, 35(1): 165-168.
[7]
彭影,方政,赵婷婷, 等. 腹腔镜下腹壁悬吊术及髂耻韧带悬吊术治疗盆腔脏器脱垂效果的比较[J]. 安徽医药, 2020, 24(2): 292-295.
[8]
贾群玲,王华斌,王俊. 两种不同手术方式治疗对中重度子宫脱垂患者的影响[J]. 中国妇产科临床杂志, 2019, 20(1): 61-62.
[9]
樊磊,郑辉,朱小丹. 不同子宫切除术对患者术后性功能及盆底功能的影响比较[J]. 中国性科学, 2019, 28(3): 82-85.
[10]
Mattsson NK, Nieminen K, Heikkinen AM, et al.Validation of the short forms of the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20), Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ-7), and Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire(PISQ-12) in Finnish[J]. Health Quality Life Outcomes, 2017, 15(1): 1-7.
[11]
许秋月,庄惠玲,谢燕云. 老年子宫脱垂病人心理压力,心理弹性与心理健康相关性研究[J]. 护理研究, 2020, 34(12): 64-68.
[12]
马婷,张磊洁. 优质护理干预对子宫肌瘤患者行子宫全切除术后心理状态及护理满意的观察[J]. 贵州医药, 2018, 42(6): 767-768.
[13]
刘琼英,黎秋容. 快速康复外科干预模式对腹腔镜子宫全切术患者应激反应及康复效果的影响[J]. 医学临床研究, 2018, 35(9): 1817-1819.
[14]
李亚林,谢吉玉,吴瑾. 人文关怀联合信息支持对子宫全切术患者心理危机及应对方式的影响[J]. 医学临床研究, 2019, 36(5): 922-924.
[1] 夏传龙, 迟健, 丛强, 连杰, 崔峻, 陈彦玲. 富血小板血浆联合关节镜治疗半月板损伤的临床疗效[J]. 中华关节外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 877-881.
[2] 金鑫, 谢卯, 刘芸, 杨操, 杨述华, 许伟华. 个性化股骨导向器辅助初次全髋关节置换的随机对照研究[J]. 中华关节外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 780-787.
[3] 易晨, 张亚东, 董茜, 唐海阔, 刘志国. 应用骨盖技术拔除下颌低位骨性埋伏阻生第三磨牙的疗效观察[J]. 中华口腔医学研究杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 424-429.
[4] 杜滨和, 徐楠, 杨云川, 崔培元. 5项改良衰弱指数预测胰十二指肠切除术近期预后的价值探讨[J]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 444-448.
[5] 李建美, 邓静娟, 杨倩. 两种术式联合治疗肝癌合并肝硬化门静脉高压的安全性及随访评价[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 41-44.
[6] 逄世江, 黄艳艳, 朱冠烈. 改良π形吻合在腹腔镜全胃切除消化道重建中的安全性和有效性研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 66-69.
[7] 杨体飞, 杨传虎, 陆振如. 改良无充气经腋窝入路全腔镜下甲状腺手术对喉返神经功能的影响研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 74-77.
[8] 陈垚, 徐伯群, 高志慧. 改良式中间上入路根治术治疗甲状腺癌的有效性安全性研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 619-622.
[9] 陈大敏, 曹晓刚, 曹能琦. 肥胖对胃癌患者手术治疗效果的影响研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 651-653.
[10] 曹智, 朱希望, 王尉, 张辉, 杨成林, 张小明. 经皮肾镜碎石取石术中不同肾盂内压力与围术期并发症相关性研究[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 616-620.
[11] 叶晋生, 路夷平, 梁燕凯, 于淼, 冀祯, 贺志坚, 张洪海, 王洁. 腹腔镜下应用生物补片修补直肠术后盆底缺损的疗效[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 688-691.
[12] 袁伟, 张修稳, 潘宏波, 章军, 王虎, 黄敏. 平片式与填充式腹股沟疝修补术的疗效比较[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 697-701.
[13] 夏松, 姚嗣会, 汪勇刚. 经腹腹膜前与疝环充填式疝修补术治疗腹股沟疝的对照研究[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 702-705.
[14] 王小娜, 谭微, 李悦, 姜文艳. 预测性护理对结直肠癌根治术患者围手术期生活质量、情绪及并发症的影响[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(06): 525-529.
[15] 孙晗, 武侠. 成人肠易激综合征患者肠道菌群特征与不同分型患者生活质量和精神症状的相关性[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(06): 461-465.
阅读次数
全文


摘要