分析整体护理干预对老年腹股沟疝术后恢复情况的影响。

选取2021年6月至2024年6月临泉县人民医院收治的64例腹股沟疝患者的临床资料。依据入院时间及自愿原则采用1∶1随机分为对照组和试验组，每组各32例。对照组予常规围手术期护理；试验组给予整体护理干预。采用疼痛数字评分法（NRS）评估患者疼痛程度，观察术后有无深静脉血栓形成，以Barthel指数评估患者术后生活自理能力。比较2组NRS评分，术后生活自理能力和住院时间。

试验组术后0、1~3、4~6、7~10分疼痛患者分别为22例（68.75%）、7例（21.87%）、3例（9.37%）、0例（0.00%），对照组分别为13例（40.62%）、11例（34.37%）、6例（18.75%）、6例（18.75%），试验组疼痛程度显著轻于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。2组患者术后均无深静脉血栓形成。2组患者术前生活自理能力评分，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；试验组手术当天及术后第2天生活自理能力明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；且住院时间少于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。

整体护理干预可有效改善老年腹股沟疝患者术后疼痛，促进患者自理能力快速恢复，值得临床推广。

To analyze the effect of holistic nursing intervention on the postoperative recovery of elderly patients with inguinal hernia.

Clinical data of 64 patients with inguinal hernia admitted to Linquan County People's Hospital from June 2021 to June 2024 were selected. According to the admission time and voluntary principle, patients were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group in a 1:1 ratio, with 32 cases in each group. The control group received routine perioperative care; The experimental group received holistic nursing intervention. The pain level of patients was evaluated using the pain numeric score (NRS) method, and the presence of deep vein thrombosis after surgery was observed. The Barthel index was used to assess the patient's postoperative self-care ability. The NRS scores, postoperative self-care ability and hospitalization time between two groups were compared.

The experimental group had 22 cases (68.75%), 7 cases (21.87%), 3 cases (9.37%), and 0 cases (0.00%) of postoperative 0, 1-3、4-6、7-10 pointspain, respectively. The control group had 13 cases (40.62%), 11 cases (34.37%), 6 cases (18.75%), and 6 cases (18.75%), respectively. The pain level in the experimental group was significantly milder than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Both groups of patients had no postoperative deep vein thrombosis. There was no statistically significant difference in preoperative self-care ability scores between the two groups of patients (P>0.05). On the day of surgery and the second day after surgery, the self-care ability of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The hospitalization time was less than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).

Holistic nursing intervention can effectively improve postoperative pain in elderly patients with inguinal hernia, promote rapid recovery of self-care ability, and is worthy of clinical promotion.