切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (03) : 270 -273. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2019.03.021

所属专题: 文献

论著

综合路径在腹外疝修补术中的应用及对患者预后的影响
朱桃燕1, 曹雪2, 朱红燕3,()   
  1. 1. 214000 江苏无锡,中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第904医院(原中国人民解放军第101医院)手术室
    2. 214000 江苏无锡,中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第904医院(原中国人民解放军第101医院)口腔科
    3. 214000 江苏无锡,中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第904医院(原中国人民解放军第101医院)骨科
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-04 出版日期:2019-06-18
  • 通信作者: 朱红燕
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省卫生厅科技项目(Z201417)

Effect on prognosis of patients underwent laparoscope repair of abdominal external hernia using application of comprehensive approach

Taoyan Zhu1, Xue Cao2, Hongyan Zhu3,()   

  1. 1. Department of Operation, No. 904 Hospital of Joint Support Services Force of the PLA, Jiangsu, Wuxi 214000, China
    2. Department of Stomatology, No. 904 Hospital of Joint Support Services Force of the PLA, Jiangsu, Wuxi 214000, China
    3. Department of Orthopedics, No. 904 Hospital of Joint Support Services Force of the PLA, Jiangsu, Wuxi 214000, China
  • Received:2019-01-04 Published:2019-06-18
  • Corresponding author: Hongyan Zhu
引用本文:

朱桃燕, 曹雪, 朱红燕. 综合路径在腹外疝修补术中的应用及对患者预后的影响[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(03): 270-273.

Taoyan Zhu, Xue Cao, Hongyan Zhu. Effect on prognosis of patients underwent laparoscope repair of abdominal external hernia using application of comprehensive approach[J]. Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2019, 13(03): 270-273.

目的

探究综合路径在腹外疝修补术中的应用价值及对患者预后的影响。

方法

选取2017年1月至2018年10月,中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第904医院就诊的76例腹外疝患者,随机分为常规护理组(38例)和综合路径组(38例),所有患者均采用腹腔镜腹外疝修补术进行治疗,常规护理组患者给予围手术期常规护理,综合路径组患者则给予综合路径护理。观察并比较2组患者的术后恢复情况、切口恢复时间、疼痛时间、焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)\抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)评分以及术后并发症发生情况。

结果

护理后,综合路径组患者肛门排气时间、下床活动时间、住院时间、切口恢复时间显著短于常规护理组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后,2组患者的SAS和SDS评分均显著降低,且综合路径组的SAS和SDS评分显著小于常规护理组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后,综合路径组的并发症发生率(2.63%)显著低于常规护理组(15.79%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论

综合路径护理可显著缩短腹外疝修补术患者术后切口恢复时间,改善其负性情绪,减少术后并发症的产生,预后良好,值得临床推广与应用。

Objective

To explore the application of comprehensive approach in the laparoscopic repair of abdominal external hernia and its effect on the prognosis of patients.

Methods

76 patients with laparoscopic repair of abdominal external hernia who were treated in the surgery of the No. 904 hospital from January 2017 to October 2018 were randomly divided into the conventional nursing group (38 cases) and the comprehensive approach group (38 cases). All patients were treated with laparoscopic repair of abdominal external hernia. The conventional nursing group was given conventional perioperative nursing, while the comprehensive approach group was given comprehensive approach nursing. The recovery, time of incision recovery, time of pain, the score of self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), the score of self-rating depression scale (SDS) and complications were observed and compared between the two groups.

Results

After nursing, the time of anal exhaust, time of getting out of bed, time of hospitalization and time of incision recovery in the comprehensive approach group were significantly shorter than those in the conventional nursing group (P<0.05). After nursing, the scores of SAS and SDS in the two groups significantly decreased, and the scores of SAS and SDS in the comprehensive approach group were significantly lower than those in the conventional nursing group (P<0.05). After nursing, the incidence of complications in the comprehensive approach group (2.63%) was significantly lower than that in the conventional nursing group (15.79%) (P< 0.05).

Conclusion

Comprehensive approach nursing can significantly shorten the recovery time after abdominal external hernia repair, improve the negative emotions, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, and have a good prognosis. It is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

表1 2组患者术后恢复情况比较(±s
表2 2组患者护理前后SAS和SDS评分比较(分,±s
表3 2组患者的并发症发生率比较
[1]
文斌. 腹外疝采用无张力修补术治疗的临床体会[J]. 数理医药学杂志, 2016, 29(5): 72-774.
[2]
Huang DY, Pan L, Chen MY, et al. Laparoscopic repair via the transabdominal preperitoneal procedure for bilateral lumbar hernia: Three cases report and review of literature[J]. World J Clin Cases, 2018, 6(10): 398-405.
[3]
曹松山,刘晓玲,裴保方, 等. 小儿腹股沟疝修补术围手术期预防用药干预管理与效果评价[J]. 中国医院药学杂志, 2017, 37(15): 1522-1525.
[4]
Blair AB, Dwarakanath A, Mehta A, et al. Postoperative urinary retention after inguinal hernia repair: a single institution experience[J]. Hernia, 2017, 21(6): 895-900.
[5]
代江涛,吴春,潘征夏, 等. 新生儿先天性膈疝诊治的回顾性分析[J]. 重庆医科大学学报, 2014, 39(9): 1264-1267.
[6]
邵艳秋,黄建才. 腹外疝患者护理中快速康复理念的应用效果分析[J/CD]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2016, 10(2): 150-151.
[7]
梁颖. 腹外疝患者术后排尿困难的原因分析及护理对策[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2016, 13(16): 2338-2340.
[8]
李博,刘燕. 全自动超声容积断层扫描与传统超声在腹外疝患者的临床诊断价值[J/CD]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2018, 12(4): 297-299.
[9]
罗坤,庞明辉,侯能易, 等. 腰疝的临床与治疗研究进展[J/CD]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2015, 9(1): 78-79.
[10]
郑芝欣,谷明,李云蕊. 清洁切口围手术期未应用抗菌药物的临床观察[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2014, 24(15): 3693-3695.
[11]
蔡凤霞,张雅梅. 观察临床综合路径护理干预防治长期卧床老年患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的效果[J]. 血栓与止血学, 2018, 24(3): 535-536+538.
[12]
唐玲,皮远萍,伍青, 等. 三级双路径护理质量管理模式的实践与成效[J]. 护理管理杂志, 2018, 18(9): 652-656.
[13]
Jairam AP, Kaufmann R, Muysoms F, et al. The feasibility of local anesthesia for the surgical treatment of umbilical hernia: a systematic review of the literature[J]. Hernia, 2017, 21(2): 223-231.
[14]
黄小琼. 临床路径护理对子宫肌瘤患者围术期负性情绪及护理满意度的影响[J]. 中国妇幼健康研究, 2017, 28(3): 39.
[15]
周秀婷,吴敏卿. 健康教育路径在剖宫产护理中的应用效果评价[J]. 中国健康教育, 2014, 30(10): 944-946.
[16]
胡先锋,张娟,藤亚丽. 临床路径护理对子宫肌瘤患者护理满意度及健康知识掌握水平的影响[J]. 中国煤炭工业医学杂志, 2015, 18(8): 1427-1430.
[17]
乐飞,李健文. 腹腔镜技术在腹外疝治疗中的应用[J]. 外科理论与实践, 2017, 22(6): 467-470.
[18]
王乐,郑雪梅,刘晓晨, 等. 综合路径在老年腹外疝无张力修补术患者围手术期中的应用效果分析[J/CD]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2017, 11(2): 133-136.
[19]
Melkemichel M, Bringman S, Widhe B. Lower recurrence rate with heavyweight mesh compared to lightweight mesh in laparoscopic totally extra-peritoneal(TEP) repair of groin hernia: a nationwide population-based register study[J]. Hernia, 2018, 22(6): 989-997.
[20]
丁李英,强晓玲,郭兰, 等. 临床护理路径对老年精神分裂症患者的病情及护理满意度的影响[J]. 国际精神病学杂志, 2018, 45(6): 1096-1098.
[1] 刘嘉嘉, 王承华, 陈绪娇, 刘瑗玲, 王善钰, 屈海花, 张莉. 经阴道子宫-输卵管实时三维超声造影中患者疼痛发生情况及其影响因素分析[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2023, 20(09): 959-965.
[2] 金鑫, 谢卯, 刘芸, 杨操, 杨述华, 许伟华. 个性化股骨导向器辅助初次全髋关节置换的随机对照研究[J]. 中华关节外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 780-787.
[3] 杜滨和, 徐楠, 杨云川, 崔培元. 5项改良衰弱指数预测胰十二指肠切除术近期预后的价值探讨[J]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 444-448.
[4] 李建美, 邓静娟, 杨倩. 两种术式联合治疗肝癌合并肝硬化门静脉高压的安全性及随访评价[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 41-44.
[5] 逄世江, 黄艳艳, 朱冠烈. 改良π形吻合在腹腔镜全胃切除消化道重建中的安全性和有效性研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 66-69.
[6] 吴畏, 吴永哲, 李宗倍, 崔宏力, 李华志, 许臣. 轻质大网孔补片腹腔镜下疝修补术治疗老年腹股沟疝的疗效及炎症因子的影响[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 70-73.
[7] 杨体飞, 杨传虎, 陆振如. 改良无充气经腋窝入路全腔镜下甲状腺手术对喉返神经功能的影响研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 74-77.
[8] 陈大敏, 曹晓刚, 曹能琦. 肥胖对胃癌患者手术治疗效果的影响研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 651-653.
[9] 叶晋生, 路夷平, 梁燕凯, 于淼, 冀祯, 贺志坚, 张洪海, 王洁. 腹腔镜下应用生物补片修补直肠术后盆底缺损的疗效[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 688-691.
[10] 王可, 范彬, 李多富, 刘奎. 两种疝囊残端处理方法在经腹腹膜前腹股沟疝修补术中的疗效比较[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 692-696.
[11] 袁伟, 张修稳, 潘宏波, 章军, 王虎, 黄敏. 平片式与填充式腹股沟疝修补术的疗效比较[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 697-701.
[12] 夏松, 姚嗣会, 汪勇刚. 经腹腹膜前与疝环充填式疝修补术治疗腹股沟疝的对照研究[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(06): 702-705.
[13] 潘冰, 吕少诚, 赵昕, 李立新, 郎韧, 贺强. 淋巴结清扫数目对远端胆管癌胰十二指肠切除手术疗效的影响[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2023, 12(06): 608-612.
[14] 崔佳琪, 吴迪, 陈海艳, 周惠敏, 顾元龙, 周光文, 杨军. TACE术后并发肝脓肿的临床诊治分析[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2023, 12(06): 688-693.
[15] 李静, 张玲玲, 邢伟. 兴趣诱导理念用于小儿手术麻醉诱导前的价值及其对家属满意度的影响[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(07): 812-817.
阅读次数
全文


摘要