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中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2021, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (02) : 150 -153. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2021.02.008

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临床论著

纳布啡复合丙泊酚对腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补麻醉效果、应激反应及炎症因子研究
肖鹏1,(), 曹磊1, 姚立群1   
  1. 1. 570203 海口,海南省中医院麻醉科
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-10 出版日期:2021-04-18
  • 通信作者: 肖鹏

Nalbuphine combined with propofol on anesthesia effects, stress response and inflammatory factors in laparoscopic repair of inguinal hernia

Peng Xiao1,(), Lei Cao1, Liqun Yao1   

  1. 1. Department of Anesthesiology, Hainan Province Hospltal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Haikou 570203, China
  • Received:2020-04-10 Published:2021-04-18
  • Corresponding author: Peng Xiao
引用本文:

肖鹏, 曹磊, 姚立群. 纳布啡复合丙泊酚对腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补麻醉效果、应激反应及炎症因子研究[J/OL]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2021, 15(02): 150-153.

Peng Xiao, Lei Cao, Liqun Yao. Nalbuphine combined with propofol on anesthesia effects, stress response and inflammatory factors in laparoscopic repair of inguinal hernia[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2021, 15(02): 150-153.

目的

分析腹股沟疝腹腔镜修补手术应用丙泊酚复合纳布啡麻醉效果情况。

方法

选取2018年1月至2019年12月,海南省中医院诊治120例腹股沟疝患者资料,按随机数表分2组,对照组予以丙泊酚复合芬太尼麻醉,研究组予以丙泊酚复合纳布啡,分析2组麻醉效果、应激反应与炎症因子指标。

结果

干预后,研究组采用视觉模拟评分(VAS;3.03±0.85)分比对照组(4.36±0.91)低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组诱导后、气腹5 min及拔管后心率、舒张压及收缩压等应激指标变化低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后1 d,研究组炎症指标比术前高,研究组白细胞介素-6、超敏C反应蛋白与肿瘤坏死因子-α炎症指标,均比对照组低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论

腹股沟疝腹腔镜修补手术应用丙泊酚复合纳布啡麻醉,可有效改善患者VAS评分,且对机体应激反应指标、炎症反应指标影响更小,具一定临床应用价值。

Objective

To analyze the anesthesia effect of nalbuphine combined with propofol during laparoscopic repair of inguinal hernia.

Methods

The clinical data of 120 patients with inguinal hernia diagnosed and treated in the Hainan province hospital of traditional Chinese medicine from January 2018 to December 2019 were enrolled and divided into two groups according to the random number table: the control group was anesthetized with propofol and fentanyl, and the study group was given a combination of propofol and nalbuphine. The anesthesia effects, stress response and inflammatory factor indicators in the two groups were compared.

Results

After the intervention, the pain score in the study group was (3.03±0.85) points, lower than that in the control group, which was (4.36±0.91) points (P<0.05). The changes of stress responses such as HR, DBP and SBP after induction, at 5 minutes after pneumoperitoneum, and after extubation in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). At 1 day after surgery, the inflammation index in the study group was higher than that before surgery, the levels of IL-6, hs-CRP and TNF-a in the study group were lower than the control group (P<0.05).

Conclusion

For laparoscopic repair of inguinal hernia, anesthetization with nalbuphine combined with propofol can improve the pain of the patients, and produce less impact on their body's stress response indicators and inflammatory response indicators; therefore, it is with significant value to be popularized in clinical applications.

表1 2组麻醉效果指标(±s
表2 2组应激反应指标(±s
表3 2组炎症因子指标(±s
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