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中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (01) : 54 -57. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2019.01.015

所属专题: 文献

论著

不同术式治疗腹股沟疝的临床疗效及预后分析
陈亮1, 马克强1,(), 林波1, 陈浩1, 曹天生1, 王健1, 张文伟1, 张升敏1, 邹来宾1, 巫泓生1, 林梁1, 汤婷婷1, 何青青1, 范国勇2, 张健3   
  1. 1. 510800 广州市花都区人民医院普通外科
    2. 528000 广东省佛山市第一人民医院疝中心
    3. 442200 湖北十堰,湖北医药学院附属人民医院普通外科
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-24 出版日期:2019-02-18
  • 通信作者: 马克强

Clinical efficacy of different surgical procedures for inguinal hernia and analysis of its influencing factors

Liang Chen1, Keqiang Ma1,(), Bo Lin1, Hao Chen1, Tiansheng Cao1, Jian Wang1, Wenwei Zhang1, Shengmin Zhang1, Laibin Zou1, Hongsheng Wu1, Liang Lin1, Tingting Tang1, Qing-qing He1, Guoyong Fan2, Jian Zhang3   

  1. 1. Department of General Surgery, Huadu District People's Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510800, China
    2. Hernia Therapy Center, The First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan 528000, China
    3. Department of General Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei 442200, China
  • Received:2018-02-24 Published:2019-02-18
  • Corresponding author: Keqiang Ma
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Na Keqiang, Email:
引用本文:

陈亮, 马克强, 林波, 陈浩, 曹天生, 王健, 张文伟, 张升敏, 邹来宾, 巫泓生, 林梁, 汤婷婷, 何青青, 范国勇, 张健. 不同术式治疗腹股沟疝的临床疗效及预后分析[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(01): 54-57.

Liang Chen, Keqiang Ma, Bo Lin, Hao Chen, Tiansheng Cao, Jian Wang, Wenwei Zhang, Shengmin Zhang, Laibin Zou, Hongsheng Wu, Liang Lin, Tingting Tang, Qing-qing He, Guoyong Fan, Jian Zhang. Clinical efficacy of different surgical procedures for inguinal hernia and analysis of its influencing factors[J]. Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2019, 13(01): 54-57.

目的

探讨传统开放式腹股沟疝修补术和腹腔镜腹股沟疝无张力修补的安全性和有效性。

方法

收集2014年3月至2017年3月,佛山市第一人民医院、十堰市人民医院和广州市花都区人民医院共完成腹股沟疝修补术124例患者的临床资料,按照术式不同分为2组。试验组患者66例,行腹腔镜无张力腹股沟疝修补术;对照组患者58例,行传统开放式腹股沟疝修补术。跟踪随访记录术后并发症及复发情况。

结果

试验组手术时间低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);2组术后并发症及复发率的构成比较,异物感、血肿和阴囊积液等并发症之间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),而切口感染、尿潴留及术后复发方面,试验组明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);患者术前合并症与术后出现并发症具有相关性,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论

腹腔镜无张力疝修补术是腹股沟疝修补术的一个安全有效的方法,加强术前合并症的治疗有助于提高腹股沟疝修补术的疗效。

Objective

To investigate the safety and efficacy of traditional open inguinal hernia repair and laparoscopic inguinal hernia tension-free repair.

Methods

The clinical data of 124 patients who underwent inguinal hernia repair in The First People's Hospital of Foshan, People's Hospital of Shiyan and Huadu District People's Hospital of Guangzhou from March 2014 to March 2017 were collected and divided into 2 group according to different surgical procedures.

Results

The operation time of traditional open inguinal hernia repair group is lower than that of the laparoscopic tension-free repair group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). There were no significant differences in foreign body sensation, hematoma and scrotal effusion between the 2 groups (P>0.05). When comparing incision infection, urinary retention and postoperative recurrence, the traditional inguinal hernia repair group was lower than that of laparoscopic tension-free repair group (P<0.05). There was a correlation between preoperative comorbidities and postoperative complications.

Conclusion

Laparoscopic tension-free hernia repair is a safe and effective method for inguinal hernia repair, and strengthening the treatment of preoperative complications is helpful to improve the curative effect of inguinal hernia repair.

表2 影响传统修补组术后并发症因素分析
表1 不同疝修补术所需手术时间及术后并发症
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