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中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2026, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (02) : 178 -182. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2026.02.010

论著

国产生物补片在腹腔镜经腹腹膜前疝修补术中的有效性及安全性
章忆晖1, 袁廷东2, 穆林松2, 吕忠船2,()   
  1. 1261053 山东潍坊,山东第二医科大学临床医学院
    2264099 山东烟台,青岛大学附属烟台毓璜顶医院普外儿外科
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-06 出版日期:2026-04-18
  • 通信作者: 吕忠船
  • 基金资助:
    吴阶平医学基金会临床科研资助基金(320.6750.2021-07-9)

Study on the efficacy and safety of domestic biological mesh during laparoscopic trans-abdominal preperitoneal hernia repair

Yihui Zhang1, Tingdong Yuan2, LinSong Mu2, Zhongchuan Lyu2,()   

  1. 1College of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang 261053, Shandong Province, China
    2General Surgery Department for Pediatric Surgery, Qingdao University Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai 264099, Shandong Province, China
  • Received:2025-06-06 Published:2026-04-18
  • Corresponding author: Zhongchuan Lyu
引用本文:

章忆晖, 袁廷东, 穆林松, 吕忠船. 国产生物补片在腹腔镜经腹腹膜前疝修补术中的有效性及安全性[J/OL]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2026, 20(02): 178-182.

Yihui Zhang, Tingdong Yuan, LinSong Mu, Zhongchuan Lyu. Study on the efficacy and safety of domestic biological mesh during laparoscopic trans-abdominal preperitoneal hernia repair[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2026, 20(02): 178-182.

目的

探讨腹腔镜经腹腹膜前疝修补术(TAPP)中使用国产生物补片的疗效及安全性研究。

方法

回顾性分析2021年3月至2025年3月于烟台毓璜顶医院普通外科行TAPP手术171例患者的临床资料,根据使用补片的不同分为国产生物补片组(采用博辉瑞进生物补片)、进口生物补片组(采用COOK生物补片)和聚丙烯人工合成补片组(采用聚丙烯人工合成补片)。观察3组患者的一般情况、手术指标及随访期并发症发生情况,比较使用不同类型补片在TAPP手术后的安全性及近期疗效。

结果

与聚丙烯人工合成补片组比较,生物补片组患者术后疼痛发生率和局部异物感发生率降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);国产生物补片组和进口生物补片组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。和聚丙烯人工合成补片组比较,生物补片组患者术后血清肿和发热比率升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);国产生物补片组和进口生物补片组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。3组患者术后短期内(6个月内)均无发生复发及补片感染并发症。

结论

国产博辉瑞进生物补片在TAPP手术中安全可靠,其安全性和短期疗效等效于同类进口产品。手术后血清肿和发热是生物补片常见并发症,但其具有明显的自限性,对症处理后不会引起不良后果。

Objective

To investigate the efficacy and safety of domestic biological mesh during laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal hernioplasty (TAPP).

Methods

Clinical data from 171 patients who underwent TAPP in the Department of General Surgery of Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital between March 2021 and March 2025 were retrospectively analyzed. According to the type of mesh used, the patients were divided into the domestic biological mesh group(adopted BIOSIS HEALING mesh), the imported biological mesh group(adopted COOK mesh), and the polypropylene synthetic mesh group (adopted polypropylene synthetic mesh). Baseline characteristics, operative outcomes, and postoperative complications were compared among the three groups to evaluate the safety and short-term efficacy of the different meshes used in TAPP.

Results

Compared with the polypropylene synthetic mesh group, the biological mesh groups had significantly lower incidences of postoperative pain and local foreign body sensation (P<0.05). However, there were no significant differences in the incidences of postoperative pain or local foreign body sensation between the domestic biological mesh group and the imported biological mesh group (P>0.05). Compared with the polypropylene synthetic mesh group, the biological mesh groups had significantly higher incidences of seroma and fever (P<0.05). However, no significant differences were found in the incidences of seroma or fever between the domestic biological mesh group and the imported biological mesh group (P>0.05). No short-term postoperative complications such as recurrence or mesh infection were observed in any of the three groups.

Conclusion

Domestic BIOSIS HEALING biological mesh is safe and reliable for use in TAPP. Its safety and short-term efficacy are comparable to those of similar imported products. Postoperative seroma and fever are common complications associated with biological mesh, but they are self-limiting and do not lead to adverse outcomes after symptomatic treatment.

表1 3组腹股沟疝患者的基线数据比较
表2 3组腹股沟疝患者手术指标比较
表3 3组腹股沟疝患者术后并发症比较[例(%)]
组别 例数 局部异物感 术后疼痛
住院期间 术后1周 术后1个月 术后3个月 术后6个月 住院期间 术后1周 术后1个月 术后3个月 术后6个月
国产生物补片组 52 2(3.8)a,b 2(3.8)a,b 0(0.0)a,b 0(0.0)b 0(0.0) 1(1.9)a,b 0(0.0)a,b 0(0.0)b 0(0.0) 0(0.0)
进口生物补片组 54 3(5.6)a 2(3.7)a 0(0.0)a 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 2(3.7)a 0(0.0)a 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0)
聚丙烯人工合成补片组 65 11(16.9) 10(15.4) 8(12.3) 5(9.3) 1(1.9) 11(16.9) 8(12.3) 4(6.2) 1(1.5) 0(0.0)
P   0.028 0.028 0.001 0.015 0.44 0.005 0.001 0.035 0.331 -
组别 例数 血清肿 补片感染
住院期间 术后1周 术后1个月 术后3个月 术后6个月 住院期间 术后1周 术后1个月 术后3个月 术后6个月
国产生物补片组 52 9(17.3) 13(25.0)a,b 1(1.9) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0)
进口生物补片组 54 7(12.9) 11(20.4)a 1(1.9) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0)
聚丙烯人工合成补片组 65 3(4.6) 2(3.1) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0)
P   0.211 0.008 0.441 - - - - - - -
组别 例数 术后发热 复发
住院期间 术后1周 术后1个月 术后3个月 术后6个月 住院期间 术后1周 术后1个月 术后3个月 术后6个月
国产生物补片组 52 10(19.2)a,b 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0)
进口生物补片组 54 10(18.5)a 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0)
聚丙烯人工合成补片组 65 2(3.1) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0)
P   0.011 - - - - - - - - -
表4 3组腹股沟疝患者术后随访并发症程度分级人数分布[例(%)]
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