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中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (01) : 93 -96. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2024.01.018

论著

腹腔镜下基于疝环缝合的生物补片经腹腹膜前修补术治疗成人腹股沟疝疗效分析
李宝山1, 王荫龙1,(), 张新1, 胡巍1, 满艺1   
  1. 1. 300121 天津市普通外科学重点建设学科实验室 天津市人民医院疝和腹壁外科
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-14 出版日期:2024-02-18
  • 通信作者: 王荫龙
  • 基金资助:
    天津市医学重点学科(专科)建设项目(TJYXZDXK-058B)

Clinical analysis of adult inguinal hernia treated with laparoscopic TAPP by biological mesh based on hernia ring suture

Baoshan Li1, Yinlong Wang1,(), Xin Zhang1, Wei Hu1, Yi Man1   

  1. 1. Tianjin Key Laboratory of General Surgery Inconstruction. Department of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery, Union Medicine Center in Tianjin, Tianjin 300121, China
  • Received:2023-03-14 Published:2024-02-18
  • Corresponding author: Yinlong Wang
引用本文:

李宝山, 王荫龙, 张新, 胡巍, 满艺. 腹腔镜下基于疝环缝合的生物补片经腹腹膜前修补术治疗成人腹股沟疝疗效分析[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 93-96.

Baoshan Li, Yinlong Wang, Xin Zhang, Wei Hu, Yi Man. Clinical analysis of adult inguinal hernia treated with laparoscopic TAPP by biological mesh based on hernia ring suture[J]. Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2024, 18(01): 93-96.

目的

探讨在腹腔镜下疝环缝合加强腹横筋膜基础上使用生物补片经腹腹膜前修补(TAPP)治疗成人腹股沟疝的疗效。

方法

回顾分析天津市人民医院2021年1月至2022年6月,对46例成人腹股沟疝患者在疝环缝合基础上使用SIS补片行TAPP的临床资料,观察患者术后1 d,7 d,4周,6个月复发、疼痛、血清肿、感染等指标。

结果

46例患者均在腹腔镜下完成手术,无中转开放手术,手术时间30~88 min,术后24 h出院32例,48 h出院14例。46例患者术后均随访至6个月,随访期间,无复发、无慢性疼痛、无感染和异物感,发生血清肿2例。

结论

基于腹腔镜下疝环缝合加强腹横筋膜基础上的腹股沟疝生物补片修补应用于成人安全有效,有着较低的并发症发生率。

Objective

To explore the clinical effect of using biological mesh in laparoscopic trans-abdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) hernia repair to treat adult inguinal hernia on the basis of hernia ring suture to strengthen the transverse abdominal fascia.

Methods

Clinical data of 46 adult patients with inguinal hernia were retrospectively analyzed, who underwent TAPP repair using the porcine small intestine submucosa (SIS) mesh based on hernia ring suture from January 2021 to June 2022 in Tianjin Union Medical Center. Recurrence, pain, seroma, infection and other indicators were observed at 1 d, 7 d, 4 w, and 6 m after surgery.

Results

The laparoscopic operations were successful in 46 patients, with no conversion to open surgery. The operation time was 30-88 min. 32 patients were discharged from hospital 24 hours after operation, and 14 patients were discharged 48 hours after operation. All the 46 patients were followed up for 6 months, and the follow-up rate was 100%. During the period of follow-up, there were were no recurrence, no chronic pain, no infection or foreign body sensation, and 2 cases of seroma.

Conclusion

Biological mesh inguinal hernia repair based on laparoscopic hernia ring suture to strengthen the transverse abdominal fascia is not only safe and effective in adult patients with inguinal hernia, but also with a low complication rate.

图1 腹腔镜下腹股沟斜疝缺损  图2 腹腔镜下分离腹膜前间隙完毕,显示疝环处缺损  图3 腹腔镜下倒刺线连续缝合关闭疝环缺损后的腹膜前间隙  图4 Ⅲ型疝缝合效果对比(4A缝合前疝环;4B缝合疝环后的腹横筋膜)
图5 复合疝缝合效果对比(5A缝合前疝环;5B缝合后的腹横筋膜)  图6 腹腔镜下铺放并展平生物补片  图7 腹腔镜下3-0可吸收线间断缝合固定补片  图8 腹腔镜下连续缝合关闭腹膜后
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