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Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (06): 707-711. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2025.06.019

• Review • Previous Articles    

Research advances in risk factors and treatment strategies for stoma prolapse

Zhishan Di1, Ruotong Zheng1, Xuan Cai2, Jie Chen3,()   

  1. 1Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100043, China
    2Department of General Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100035, China
    3Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2024-05-21 Online:2025-12-18 Published:2026-01-06
  • Contact: Jie Chen

Abstract:

Stoma prolapse is one of the most common long-term complications following stoma creation and can severely impair patients’ quality of life. General surgeons should have a thorough understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms and current treatment strategies for stoma prolapse. This article reviews relevant domestic and international literature to explore the risk factors associated with stoma prolapse, focusing on patient-related factors and surgical techniques. In addition, treatment strategies for stoma prolapse are discussed, with particular emphasis on both surgical and conservative management. Recent advances in the treatment of stoma prolapse are also systematically summarized.

Key words: Stoma prolapse, Enterostomy, Stoma reconstruction, Risk factors

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