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Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2020, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (02): 122-125. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2020.02.007

Special Issue:

• Clinical Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal prosthetic repair and Lichtenstein repair in the treatment of adult incarcerated inguinal hernia

Xianke Si1, Duoji Ciren2, Zihan Yao2, Kun Yu3, Kan Zheng3, Lei Hua3,(), Jixun Zhang3, Jiahua Yang3   

  1. 1. Department of General Surgery, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200062, China; Department of General Surgery, Yadong County People's Hospital, Tibet, Xigaze City 857600, China
    2. Department of General Surgery, Yadong County People's Hospital, Tibet, Xigaze City 857600, China
    3. Department of General Surgery, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200062, China
  • Received:2019-09-28 Online:2020-04-18 Published:2020-04-18
  • Contact: Lei Hua
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Hua Lei, Email:

Abstract:

Objective

To compare the clinical application of laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal prosthetic (TAPP) repair and Lichtenstein repair in the treatment of adult incarcerated inguinal hernia.

Methods

A retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 82 patients with incarcerated inguinal hernia in Putuo Hospital from January 2014 to January 2019, according to different surgical methods at that time. 38 patients in the observation group were treated with TAPP, and 44 patients in the control group underwent Lichtenstein hernia repair. Statistical analysis was performed on the operation time, postoperative hospital stay, postoperative pain score, postoperative seroma, postoperative other complications (recurrence, postoperative infection, postoperative intestinal necrosis, hemorrhage) and total postoperative costs.

Results

There was no significant difference in postoperative seroma and other complications between the two groups (P>0.05). The operation time and hospitalization cost of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). The postoperative hospital stay and postoperative pain scores were lower than the control group, which was statistically significant (P<0.05).

Conclusion

TAPP has a longer operation a relatively high total postoperative cost than Lichtenstein repair. However, it has the characteristics of small trauma, light pain, rapid recovery and low recurrence rate.

Key words: Incarcerated hernia, inguinal, Laparoscopic trans-abdominal preperitoneal hernia repair, Lichtenstein

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