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中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2022, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (01) : 49 -52. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2022.01.011

临床论著

横断疝囊对腹腔镜疝修补术治疗GilbertⅢ型腹股沟疝的疗效分析
李琦俊1, 许新1, 郑军1, 俞继卫1,()   
  1. 1. 200011 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院普外科
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-11 出版日期:2022-02-18
  • 通信作者: 俞继卫

Effect of transverse hernia sac on laparoscopic hernia repair in the treatment of Gilbert type Ⅲ inguinal hernia

Qijun Li1, Xin Xu1, Jun Zheng1, Jiwei Yu1,()   

  1. 1. Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medical, Shanghai 200011, China
  • Received:2021-08-11 Published:2022-02-18
  • Corresponding author: Jiwei Yu
引用本文:

李琦俊, 许新, 郑军, 俞继卫. 横断疝囊对腹腔镜疝修补术治疗GilbertⅢ型腹股沟疝的疗效分析[J]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2022, 16(01): 49-52.

Qijun Li, Xin Xu, Jun Zheng, Jiwei Yu. Effect of transverse hernia sac on laparoscopic hernia repair in the treatment of Gilbert type Ⅲ inguinal hernia[J]. Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2022, 16(01): 49-52.

目的

分析横断疝囊对腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术治疗GilbertⅢ型腹股沟疝的临床疗效。

方法

回顾性分析2016年1月至2019年12月上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院收治的经腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术治疗的单侧GilbertⅢ型腹股沟疝285例患者的临床资料,按疝囊处理方式分为横断疝囊组150例和完全剥离疝囊组135例,分析比较2组患者的手术方式、手术时间、术中出血量、术后疼痛评分、术后住院天数、术后血清肿、术后慢性疼痛、术后血肿、切口感染及复发等情况。

结果

横断疝囊组术后血清肿的发生率明显低于完全剥离疝囊组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组患者在手术时间、术中出血量、术后住院天数、术后疼痛评分、术后慢性疼痛、术后血肿及切口感染等方面,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。2组患者随访1年均未出现复发。

结论

腹腔镜腹股沟疝修补术治疗GilbertⅢ型腹股沟疝时,术中横断疝囊能有效减少术后血清肿的发生。

Objective

To analyze the clinical effect of the transverse hernia sac on laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair in the treatment of Gilbert type Ⅲ inguinal hernia.

Methods

From January 2016 to December 2019, the clinical data of 285 patients with unilateral Gilbert III inguinal hernia treated by laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair at the Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to the Medical College of Shanghai Jiaotong University were analyzed retrospectively. According to the treatment method of hernia sac, they were divided into transverse hernia sac group of 150 cases and complete dissection hernia sac group of 135 cases. Operation mode, operation time, intraoperative bleeding, postoperative pain score, postoperative hospital stay, postoperative seroma, postoperative chronic pain, postoperative hematoma, incision infection, and recurrence of the two groups were analyzed and compared.

Results

The incidence of postoperative seroma in the transverse hernia sac group was significantly lower than that in the complete dissection hernia sac group (P<0.05); There was no significant difference between the two groups in operation time, intraoperative bleeding, postoperative pain score, postoperative hospital stay, postoperative chronic pain, postoperative hematoma, or incision infection (P>0.05). The two groups were followed up for one year without recurrence.

Conclusion

When laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair is used to treat Gilbert III inguinal hernia, intraoperative transection of the hernia sac can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative seroma.

表1 2组患者基线资料比较
图4 横断疝囊
表2 2组患者手术情况比较(±s
表3 2组患者术后并发症的比较
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