To investigate the effect of short-term comprehensive intervention in the operating room for the patient with groin hernia repair.

From May 2013 to December 2014, 144 cases of inguinal hernia in the affiliated Drum Tower Hospital were divided into the observation group and routine group, according the operation time, with 72 cases in each group. Routine care was used in the routine group, and the patients in observation group received the operation room short-term intervention, such as psychological intervention, behavior intervention and inform remind. The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) were evaluated before and after the intervention in the two groups.

The results showed that the SAS score in the routine group was significantly higher than that in the observation group (P<0.05); the heart rate of the patients in the routine group was significantly higher than that in the observation group (P<0.05), and the systolic blood pressure of patients in the routine group was significantly higher than that in the observation group (P<0.05); the VAS score of patients in the routine group was significantly higher than that in the observation group (P<0.05).

Short-term comprehensive intervention in the operating room can relieve patient's anxiety, fear and other negative emotions, improve patient's satisfaction after surgery, adjust the level of psychological stress response, and increase patient's replying ability to inguinal hernia repair. It can be promoted in clinic.

To assess the risk of developing deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after inguinal hernia surgery, and to provide corresponding countermeasures for different risk levels.

A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients undergoing surgery for inguinal hernia in Shengjing Hospital from March 2015 to January 2018. The risk scores were assessed by the Caprini Thrombosis Risk Assessment Scale into four groups: low-risk, intermediate-risk, high-risk, and extremely high-risk. Each group was divided into anticoagulation group and non-anticoagulant group according to whether anticoagulation treatment was performed after operation. The number of DVT patients after inguinal hernia was counted, and the results were statistically analyzed by chi-square test.

A total of 72 patients with low-and intermediate-risk grades did not develop DVT after operation; 369 patients were in the extremely high-risk class, 7 patients developed DVT in the anticoagulation group, and 15 patients in the non-anticoagulation group, the difference was not statistically significant (χ²=20.379, P<0.05); 113 patients with high-risk grade, 3 patients with DVT in anticoagulation group, and 7 patients with DVT in non-anticoagulation group, The above differences were statistically significant (χ²=5.744, P<0.05). Patients with intermediate-risk level, the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).

Reasonable prevention and treatment according to risk classification after inguinal hernia can reduce the risk of postoperative DVT.