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中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (06) : 707 -711. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2025.06.019

综述

造口脱垂发生的影响因素及治疗方法的研究进展
狄治杉1, 郑若彤1, 蔡轩2, 陈杰3,()   
  1. 1100043 首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院疝和腹壁外科
    2100035 首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院普外科
    3100044 北京大学人民医院疝和腹壁外科
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-21 出版日期:2025-12-18
  • 通信作者: 陈杰

Research advances in risk factors and treatment strategies for stoma prolapse

Zhishan Di1, Ruotong Zheng1, Xuan Cai2, Jie Chen3,()   

  1. 1Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100043, China
    2Department of General Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100035, China
    3Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2024-05-21 Published:2025-12-18
  • Corresponding author: Jie Chen
引用本文:

狄治杉, 郑若彤, 蔡轩, 陈杰. 造口脱垂发生的影响因素及治疗方法的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(06): 707-711.

Zhishan Di, Ruotong Zheng, Xuan Cai, Jie Chen. Research advances in risk factors and treatment strategies for stoma prolapse[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2025, 19(06): 707-711.

造口脱垂是造口术后常见的远期并发症之一,严重影响患者的日常生活。普外科医生应具备造口脱垂发生机制及治疗相关基础和最新知识。本文将复习国内外相关文献,从患者自身因素、手术技术等方面探讨造成造口脱垂发生的影响因素,并将围绕造口脱垂的治疗方法展开,重点介绍造口脱垂的手术治疗方式与保守治疗方式,并就近年来治疗方法的研究进展做一文献综述。

Stoma prolapse is one of the most common long-term complications following stoma creation and can severely impair patients’ quality of life. General surgeons should have a thorough understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms and current treatment strategies for stoma prolapse. This article reviews relevant domestic and international literature to explore the risk factors associated with stoma prolapse, focusing on patient-related factors and surgical techniques. In addition, treatment strategies for stoma prolapse are discussed, with particular emphasis on both surgical and conservative management. Recent advances in the treatment of stoma prolapse are also systematically summarized.

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