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中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (06) : 668 -673. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2025.06.012

论著

腹腔镜下经腹腹膜前入路治疗脐疝12例病例系列研究
李峻峰1, 李世红2,(), 聂攀2, 刘科豪2, 侯康2   
  1. 1621700 四川,江油市第二人民医院普外一病区
    2610031 成都市第三人民医院胃肠微创中心
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-10 出版日期:2025-12-18
  • 通信作者: 李世红
  • 基金资助:
    成都市卫生健康委员会项目(202314052831)

Laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal approach for the treatment of umbilical hernia: A case series of 12 patients

Junfeng Li1, Shihong Li2,(), Pan Nie2, Kehao Liu2, Kang Hou2   

  1. 1Ward I, Department of General Surgery, the Second People's Hospital of Jiangyou, Jiangyou 621700, Sichuan Province, China
    2Department of Gastrointestinal and Minimally Invasive Surgery, the Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu 610031, China
  • Received:2024-10-10 Published:2025-12-18
  • Corresponding author: Shihong Li
引用本文:

李峻峰, 李世红, 聂攀, 刘科豪, 侯康. 腹腔镜下经腹腹膜前入路治疗脐疝12例病例系列研究[J/OL]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(06): 668-673.

Junfeng Li, Shihong Li, Pan Nie, Kehao Liu, Kang Hou. Laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal approach for the treatment of umbilical hernia: A case series of 12 patients[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2025, 19(06): 668-673.

目的

报道一种新型手术方式——腹腔镜下经腹腹膜前入路治疗脐疝的初步效果。

方法

本研究采用回顾性病例系列研究方法。纳入2022年5月至2024年3月在成都市第三人民医院胃肠微创中心,由同一手术团队收治并接受腹腔镜下经腹腹膜前(TAPP)入路脐疝修补术的患者12例。通过查阅电子病历系统,系统性地收集并回顾性分析患者的基线资料、手术相关数据、术后恢复及并发症发生情况。

结果

所有患者均顺利完成腹腔镜下经腹腹膜前入路脐疝修补手术。平均手术时间(82±25)min,中位术后住院时间3(3,3.5)d。术后1个月发生血清肿1例,无疝复发病例,无切口感染及腹腔出血、肠梗阻、肠瘘等严重并发症。术后随访6个月,除1例患者失访外,其余11例患者均无疝复发。

结论

初步观察结果显示采用腹腔镜下经腹腹膜前入路治疗脐疝是可行的,但需要更多的实证研究。

Objective

To exploration the preliminary outcomes of a novel surgical approach—the laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) repair for umbilical hernia.

Methods

This retrospective case series included 12 patients who underwent laparoscopic TAPP umbilical hernia repair at the Gastrointestinal Minimally Invasive Surgery Center of the Third People's Hospital of Chengdu between May 2022 and March 2024. All procedures were performed by the same surgical team. Baseline characteristics, perioperative data, postoperative recovery, and complications were systematically collected and retrospectively analyzed using the electronic medical record system.

Results

All patients successfully completed laparoscopic TAPP umbilical hernia repair. The mean operative time was (82±25) minutes, and the median postoperative hospital stay was 3 (3, 3.5) days. One patient developed postoperative seroma at 1 month. No hernia recurrence, incision infection, or serious complications such as intra-abdominal hemorrhage, intestinal obstruction, or enteric fistula were observed. During a 6-month follow-up period, 11 patients completed follow-up and none experienced hernia recurrence; one patient was lost to follow-up.

Conclusion

Preliminary results suggest that laparoscopic TAPP repair is a feasible approach for the treatment of umbilical hernia. However, further studies with larger sample sizes are required to confirm its efficacy and safety.

图1 腹腔镜下经腹腹膜前入路脐疝修复术操作示意图
表1 12例行腹腔镜经腹腹膜前入路脐疝修补术患者的基线资料
表2 12例行腹腔镜经腹腹膜前入路脐疝修补术患者的手术及术后情况
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