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中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (04) : 383 -389. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2025.04.004

所属专题: 文献

腹膜后肿瘤专题综述

原发性腹膜后肿瘤诊治进展
朱嘉亿, 杨福全()   
  1. 110000 沈阳,辽宁方大总医院普通外科
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-30 出版日期:2025-08-18
  • 通信作者: 杨福全

Progress in diagnosis and treatment of primary retroperitoneal tumor

Jiayi Zhu, Fuquan Yang()   

  1. Department of General Surgery, Liaoning Fangda General Hospital, Shenyang 110000, China
  • Received:2025-06-30 Published:2025-08-18
  • Corresponding author: Fuquan Yang
引用本文:

朱嘉亿, 杨福全. 原发性腹膜后肿瘤诊治进展[J/OL]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(04): 383-389.

Jiayi Zhu, Fuquan Yang. Progress in diagnosis and treatment of primary retroperitoneal tumor[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2025, 19(04): 383-389.

原发性腹膜后肿瘤因其解剖位置隐匿、病理类型多样且诊断复杂,给临床诊治带来巨大挑战。近年来,随着影像学技术的发展和外科手术的进步,对该领域的研究不断深入。但仍存在早期诊断困难、治疗方案选择不明确及术后复发率高等问题。本文综述了腹膜后肿瘤的病理类型、影像学诊断、围手术期管理、外科手术策略、预后因素及未来发展方向等方面的最新进展,重点聚焦外科视角下的诊治技术和策略。通过综合分析肿瘤的生物学行为及手术切除技术,探讨多学科诊疗模式对提高患者预后的重要作用,旨在为临床医生提供系统、前沿的参考依据,推动腹膜后肿瘤的规范化诊治。

Primary retroperitoneal tumor has brought great challenges to clinical diagnosis and treatment because of its concealed anatomical location, diverse pathological types and complex diagnosis. In recent years, with the development of imaging technology and the progress of surgery, the research in this field has been deepening. However, there are still some problems such as difficulties in early diagnosis, unclear treatment options and high postoperative recurrence rates. This article reviews the latest progress in the pathological types, imaging diagnosis, perioperative management, surgical strategies, prognostic factors and future development of retroperitoneal tumors, focusing on the diagnosis and treatment techniques and strategies from the perspective of surgery. By comprehensively analyzing the biological behavior of tumors and surgical resection technology, this paper discusses the important role of the multidisciplinary cooperation mode in improving the prognosis of patients, aiming to provide a systematic and cutting-edge reference for clinicians, and promote the standardized diagnosis and treatment of retroperitoneal tumors.

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