切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (01) : 74 -78. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2025.01.014

论著

经皮穴位电刺激复合腹横肌平面阻滞在腹腔镜经腹腹膜前疝修补术中的应用
毛姗姗1, 王隽2,(), 胡蕊1, 冯秀梅1, 卢飞飞1   
  1. 1.221000 江苏,徐州市中医院麻醉科
    2.221000 江苏,徐州市中医院普外科
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-12 出版日期:2025-02-18
  • 通信作者: 王隽
  • 基金资助:
    徐州市科技计划项目(KC19023)

Application of transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation combined with transverse abdominis plane block in laparoscopic preperitoneal hernia repair

Shanshan Mao1, Jun Wang2,(), Rui Hu1, Xiumei Feng1, Feifei Lu1   

  1. 1.Department of Anesthesiology, Xuzhou City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu Province, China
    2.General Surgery, Xuzhou City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Received:2023-12-12 Published:2025-02-18
  • Corresponding author: Jun Wang
引用本文:

毛姗姗, 王隽, 胡蕊, 冯秀梅, 卢飞飞. 经皮穴位电刺激复合腹横肌平面阻滞在腹腔镜经腹腹膜前疝修补术中的应用[J/OL]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 74-78.

Shanshan Mao, Jun Wang, Rui Hu, Xiumei Feng, Feifei Lu. Application of transcutaneous acupoint electrical stimulation combined with transverse abdominis plane block in laparoscopic preperitoneal hernia repair[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2025, 19(01): 74-78.

目的

探讨经皮穴位电刺激(TEAS)复合腹横肌平面阻滞(TAP)在腹腔镜经腹腹膜前疝修补术(TAPP)患者中的应用。

方法

选择徐州市中医院2019 年6 月至2020 年12 月择期行TAPP 患者60 例。随机分成TAP 组和TEAS+TAP 组,每组患者30 例。TAP 组麻醉诱导后,超声引导下行双侧TAP。TEAS+TAP 组于麻醉诱导前30 min 刺激合谷-足三里穴,麻醉诱导后行双侧TAP。记录2 组患者术中丙泊酚、瑞芬太尼的用量,术后拔除气管导管时间;麻醉开始前(T1)、手术开始时(T2)、拔管前(T3)血流动力学指标;术后4、8、12、24 h 的疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)、Ramsay 镇静评分、术后48 h 匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评分,拔除尿管时间,术后下床时间,肠道功能恢复时间,住院时间。

结果

TEAS+TAP 组术中丙泊酚、瑞芬太尼用量,术后气管导管拔出时间明显低于TAP 组(P<0.05)。T2、T3 时间点TEAS+TAP 组血流动力学指标明显优于TAP 组(P<0.05)。TEAS+TAP 组患者术后4、8、12、24 h VAS 评分,Ramsay 镇静评分低于TAP组,术后48 h PSQI 评分≤7 分者高于TAP 组(P<0.05)。与TAP 组相比,TEAS+TAP 组患者术后下床时间,肠道功能恢复时间,住院时间明显缩短(P<0.05)。

结论

TEAS 复合TAP 镇痛有助于减少术中麻醉药的用量,缩短苏醒时间,减轻术后并发症,加速患者快速康复。

Objective

To explore the application of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation(TEAS) combined with transverse abdominis plane block (TAP) in laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal hernia repair (TAPP).

Methods

Sixty patients with TAPP under general anesthesia were randomly divided into the TAP group and the TEAS+TAP group, with 30 patients in each group.After TAP group anesthesia induction, bilateral TAP was performed under ultrasound guidance.TEAS+TAP group stimulated the Hegu-Zusanli point 30 minutes before anesthesia induction, and bilateral TAP was performed after anesthesia induction.The dosage of propofol and remifentanil during operation and the time of tracheal extubation after operation were recorded.Hemodynamic indexes before anesthesia (T1),operation (T2), and extubation (T3); pain visual analogue scale (VAS) score, Ramsay sedation score at 4, 8,12 and 24 hours after operation, Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) score at 48 hours after operation,time to remove catheter, time to get out of bed after operation, time to recover intestinal function and days of hospitalization.

Results

The dosage of propofol and remifentanil during operation and the extubation time after operation in the TEAS+TAP group were significantly shorter than that in the TAP group(P<0.05).Hemodynamic indexes in the TEAS+TAP group were significantly better than those in the TAP group at T2 and T3 (P<0.05).The VAS scores, Ramsay sedation score of patients in the TEAS+TAP group were lower than those in the TAP group at 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours after the operation (P<0.05), and 48 hours after the operation,the PSQI score ≤7 points was higher than those in the TAP group (P<0.05).Compared with the TAP group, the time of getting out of bed after the operation, recovery time of intestinal function and the days of hospitalization in the TEAS+TAP group were significantly shortened.

Conclusion

TEAS combined with TAP is helpful to reduce the dosage of anesthetic during operation, shorten the recovery time, reduce postoperative complications and accelerate the rapid recovery of patients.

表1 2 组患者一般资料比较
表2 2 组患者术中镇痛药物的使用情况及拔管时间比较(± s
表3 2 组患者血流动力学指标比较(± s
表4 2 组患者VAS 评分、Ramsay 镇静评分和PSQI 评分比较
表5 2 组患者术后康复情况比较(± s
[1]
Roy A, Bhoi D, Chhabra A, et al.Quadratus lumborum block vs.transversus abdominis plane block in laparoscopic trans-abdominal pre-peritoneal repair of inguinal hernia in adults: a randomised controlled trial[J].Indian J Anaesth, 2023, 67(2): 207-215.
[2]
Priyadarshini K, Behera BK, Tripathy BB, et al.Ultrasound-guided transverse abdominis plane block, ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric nerve block, and quadratus lumborum block for elective open inguinal hernia repair in children: a randomized controlled trial[J].Reg Anesth Pain Med, 2022, 47(4): 217-221.
[3]
Meng D, Mao Y, Song QM, et al.Efficacy and safety of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation(TEAS) for Postoperative pain in laparoscopy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials[J].Evid Based Complement Alternat Med, 2022, 2022: 9922879.
[4]
中华医学会外科学分会疝与腹壁外科学组, 中国医师协会外科医师分会疝和腹壁外科医师委员会.成人腹股沟疝诊断和治疗指南(2018 年版)[J].中华外科杂志, 2018, 56(7): 495-498.
[5]
夏之阳, 史金麟, 魏华, 等.经皮穴位电刺激对腹腔镜胃肠手术患者全麻术后胃肠功能作用效果观察[J].辽宁中医药大学学报,2024, 26(8): 154-157.
[6]
李莹飔, 方娟, 陈采益, 等.经皮穴位电刺激镇痛机制及应用的研究进展[J].中国医药导报, 2023, 20(1): 61-64.
[7]
徐迎雪, 张栋斌, 刘宁宁, 等.经皮穴位电刺激对无痛胃肠镜检查后恶心呕吐的影响[J].临床麻醉学杂志, 2022, 38(12): 1274-1277.
[8]
刘晋敏, 张朋, 邓方方, 等.围术期应用经皮穴位电刺激对胸腔镜肺叶切除术患者镇痛效果及HR、SBP、DBP、MAP 的影响[J].分子诊断与治疗杂志, 2024, 16(11): 2144-2147, 2151.
[9]
江群, 莫云长, 何炎树, 等.经皮穴位电刺激对甲状腺手术患者术中血流动力学的影响[J].浙江中医杂志, 2019, 54(11): 788-789.
[10]
Chang XL, Liu XM, An LX, et al.Effects of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation(TEAS) on postoperative pain in patients undergoing gastric and esophageal ESD surgery: a study protocol for a prospective randomized controlled trial[J].BMC Complement Med Ther, 2023, 23(1): 253.
[11]
Li WJ, Gao C, An LX, et al.Perioperative transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation for improving postoperative gastrointestinal function: a randomized controlled trial[J].J Integr Med, 2021, 19(3):211-218.
[12]
Liu T, Yin C, Li Y, et al.Effects of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation on postoperative cognitive decline in elderly patients: a pilot study[J].Clin Interv Aging, 2021, 16: 757-765.
[13]
Yan W, Kan Z, Yin J, et al.Efficacy and safety of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation(TEAS) as an analgesic intervention for labor pain: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials[J].Pain Ther, 2023, 12(3): 631-644.
[14]
Rahimzadeh P, Faiz SHR, Latifi-Naibin K, et al.A comparison of effect of preemptive versus postoperative use of ultrasound-guided bilateral transversus abdominis plane(TAP) block on pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy[J].Sci Rep, 2022, 12(1): 623.
[15]
Peltrini R, Cantoni V, Green R, et al.Efficacy of transversus abdominis plane(TAP) block in colorectal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J].Tech Coloproctol, 2020, 24(8): 787-802.
[16]
刘天红, 宋召军, 裘晟晨.经皮穴位电刺激对类风湿关节炎大鼠外周阿片肽表达水平的影响[J].上海针灸杂志, 2021, 40(6):769-776.
[1] 汪鑫, 向涵, 张伟. T型线联合超微创钳辅助经脐单孔腹腔镜胆囊切除术[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 133-133.
[2] 肖建, 肖天保, 陈江, 杨桃, 何峰, 保甜甜, 曹一波, 杨琴, 赵颖. 吲哚菁绿成像技术在保留左结肠动脉的直肠癌根治术中的应用价值[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 134-137.
[3] 金芳, 徐东飞, 尚培中, 张伟, 葛艳丽, 李晓英, 苗建军, 郭伟林. 腹腔镜直肠癌Dixon手术选择性应用超声刀和电钩的效果评价[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 142-145.
[4] 周丽君, 王露, 林巧. 腹腔镜与开腹直肠癌切除术治疗中低位直肠癌的疗效及并发症对比[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 146-148.
[5] 何可可, 顾海扬, 肖姝, 韦琪, 李鑫玉. 腹腔镜保留回盲部右半结肠切除术治疗右半结肠癌的临床效果研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 149-152.
[6] 陈宝鹤, 张文卓, 王隽. 头尾侧联合入路腹腔镜右半结肠癌根治术的近中期临床观察[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 153-156.
[7] 李贞贞, 王宏刚, 崔丽丽, 缪月琴, 刘万璐. 改良管状胃—食管吻合术在腹腔镜近端胃切除消化道重建中的安全性及抗反流效果研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 176-179.
[8] 邓崇文, 廖喜望, 施幼雄, 龚俊, 钟洪. 腹腔镜下胃癌D2根治+腹主动脉旁淋巴结清扫术治疗局部进展期胃癌的临床研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 180-183.
[9] 张伟, 尚丹丹, 尚培中, 李晓武, 苗建军, 刘冰. 腹腔镜术中应用壶腹钟表定位法和胆囊废弃术治疗80岁以上急性胆囊炎[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 188-191.
[10] 齐普良, 孙凯华, 任军帮, 马丽娜, 李彩霞, 田青山. 微创取纱垫在高原地区肝破裂二期术中的应用研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 196-199.
[11] 潘银珍, 张秀玉, 麦燕桃, 梁智强. 两种术式治疗肝内胆管细胞癌的临床疗效研究[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 208-211.
[12] 薛林强, 戈军刚, 高林, 钱雷敏, 黄建明. 改良SPLT食管-空肠吻合术在腹腔镜全胃切除术中的应用[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 212-215.
[13] 王庆亮, 党兮, 师凯, 刘波. 腹腔镜联合胆道子镜经胆囊管胆总管探查取石术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 313-313.
[14] 杨建辉, 段文斌, 马忠志, 卿宇豪. 腹腔镜下脾部分切除术[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 314-314.
[15] 叶劲松, 刘驳强, 柳胜君, 吴浩然. 腹腔镜肝Ⅶ+Ⅷ段背侧段切除[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2025, 14(02): 315-315.
阅读次数
全文


摘要