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中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2019, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (03) : 258 -260. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-392X.2019.03.017

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论著

3D补片在腹腔镜完全腹膜外腹股沟疝修补术中的疗效
田宝明1,(), 王乐增1, 张慧1   
  1. 1. 252800 山东聊城,高唐县人民医院
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-27 出版日期:2019-06-18
  • 通信作者: 田宝明

Application effect of 3D patch in laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair

Baoming Tian1,(), Lezeng Wang1, Hui Zhang1   

  1. 1. Gaotang County People's Hospital, Shandong, Liaocheng 252800, China
  • Received:2018-11-27 Published:2019-06-18
  • Corresponding author: Baoming Tian
引用本文:

田宝明, 王乐增, 张慧. 3D补片在腹腔镜完全腹膜外腹股沟疝修补术中的疗效[J/OL]. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(03): 258-260.

Baoming Tian, Lezeng Wang, Hui Zhang. Application effect of 3D patch in laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2019, 13(03): 258-260.

目的

探讨3D补片在腹腔镜完全腹膜外腹股沟疝修补术中的应用效果。

方法

选取2015年10月至2017年10月,高唐县人民医院92例腹股沟疝患者为研究对象,回顾性分析其临床资料。所有患者均行完全腹膜外腹股沟疝修补术,依据术中采用补片的不同分为观察组(46例)与对照组(46例),对照组采用普通补片修补疝缺口,观察组采用3D补片修补疝缺口,2组患者在术后定期随访6个月。比较2组治疗效果及术后康复情况。

结果

2组间术中出血量、手术时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);但观察组患者术后下床活动时间、术后住院时间均显著较对照组缩短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术前至术后3 d 2组视觉模拟评分(visual analogue scale,VAS)均呈下降趋势,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且除术前外各时间点观察组VAS评分均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后2组间并发症总发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。

结论

在腹腔镜完全腹膜外腹股沟疝修补术中应用3D补片可显著促进患者康复,缩短术后住院时间与下床活动时间,提升治疗效果。

Objective

To explore the application effect of 3D patch in laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal (TEP) inguinal hernia repair.

Methods

The clinical data of 92 patients with inguinal hernia treated in Gaotang County People's hospital from October 2015 to October 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. All patients were treated with TEP repair. According to the different patches used during the operation, they were divided into the observation group (n=46) and the control group (n=46). The hernia defect was repaired by ordinary patch in the control group, while 3D patch was used in the observation group. The patients in the two groups were followed up regularly for 6 months after operation. The therapeutic effect and postoperative rehabilitation between the two groups were compared.

Results

There was no significant difference in blood loss and operation time between the two groups (P>0.05), but the time of getting out of bed and hospitalization time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05). The VAS scores of the two groups decreased from preoperative to 3 days postoperative (P<0.05), and the VAS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group at each time points after operation (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the total incidence of complications between the two groups (P>0.05).

Conclusion

The application of 3D patch in laparoscopic TEP inguinal hernia repair can significantly promote the rehabilitation of patients, shorten the time of hospitalization and out of bed, and improve the therapeutic effect.

表1 2组手术相关指标比较(±s
表2 2组手术前后视觉模拟评分比较(分,±s
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